Latest news/views on Banking sector in India
Sunday, September 07, 2008
Tides of 7.09.2008
UTVi News - 5:4 hr ago
MUMBAI: Leading private lender ICICI Bank has joined hands with NGOs to reach out to children in ten states helping them have better access to education.The bank, on World Literacy Day tomorrow, has...Israeli Cabinet discusses West Bank evacuation plan
DDI News - 56 minutes ago
The Israeli Cabinet on Sunday discussed an initiative proposing voluntary evacuation of and compensation for settlers living in West Bank under any future peace agreement with Palestinians, even as...'No-frill' bank accounts cross 1 cr-mark
UTVi News - 2:28 hr ago
MUMBAI: 'No frill' accounts, which brought banking to the doorsteps of poor, has crossed the one crore-mark, according to latest figures made available by the Reserve Bank.
Saturday, September 06, 2008
Tides of 6.09.2008
Union Bank launches Gift, Payroll cards
State-owned Union Bank of India today launched two prepaid cards - Gift and Payroll.
Text book independence for RBI is dangerous: Reddy
The outgoing RBI governor Yana Venugopal Reddy today cautioned that text book independence for the central bank is dangerous in the Indian context.
US Dollar sharply dearer against rupee
The U.S. Dollar sharply dearer against the rupee at Rs.44.64/65 per dollar but the Pound Sterling turned lower to Rs.78.64/66 per pound at the interbank Foreign Exchange (Forex) market here today.
CS Bank launches 'unique' gift card
With the festival season round the corner, Kerala based private Catholic Syrian Bank launched a unique user friendly Gift card 'CSB Uaphaar' here.
ING Vysya Bank gets RBI nod for expansion
Private sector bank ING Vysya Bank has received the approval from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) for opening 56 new branches and 100 ATMs across the country during the current fiscal.
Subbarao takes over as RBI Governor
Duvvuri Subbarao today took charge as the new RBI Governor and said his immediate priority would be to contain inflation and pursue financial sector reforms.
D Subbarao takes charge as Reserve Bank Governor.
Priority is to manage inflation, anchor inflationary expectations: Subbarao.
Banks need to raise Rs 5,70,000 cr
The Reserve Bank report on Currency and Finance has projected that banks in India will need to raise a whopping Rs 5,70,000 crore over a five year period starting 2007-08 to maintain capital adequacy of 12 per cent.
'No M&A games between big banks'
Reserve Bank said that consolidation in the system should be among smaller and weaker banks as mergers among bigger players could undermine competition.
Rupee steady at 44.36/37 a dollar in early trade
The Indian rupee traded around its last closing levels after opening weak against the greenback in early trade today on some dollar selling amid a sharp fall in Asian equity markets.
Rupee recovers by eight paise to 44.35/36 a dollar
Snapping its four-day falling streak, the Indian rupee today gained eight paise at 44.35/36 against the US currency on dollar selling by banks amid sluggish equity markets.
'Pay windfall, crude, loan waiver may hurt'
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) today warned that finances of the Central Government may come under pressure this fiscal due to implementation of recommendations of the Sixth Pay Commission, higher oil prices, fertiliser subsidies and farm-loan waiver.
RBI hints at continuing with hawkish monetary policy
Reserve Bank today indicated that there would be no softening of its hawkish monetary stance to contain inflation, which is 12.34 per cent, as volatile food and energy prices remained a challenge.
Prepare for full float of rupee: RBI
Reserve Bank of India today said Indian banks should gear themselves to face the risks of full float of rupee which is expected to happen by 2011.
Stanchart gets spooked by defaulters
Foreign banking major, Standard Chartered Bank, today said it has decided to be 'selective' in choosing its customers in the face of rising defaults in the country's retail banking sector.
Manappuram to receive Rs 108 cr capital infusion
The Kerala-based NBFC Manappuram Group of Companies will receive fresh capital infusion of Rs 108 crore from UK and US based private equity firm, which will be used for expansion purposes to add about 200 more branches this year, a top company official said.
Syndicate Bank hikes term deposit rates
Syndicate Bank has revised the rates of interest upwards on domestic term deposits for the tenor 180 days to less than two years from tomorrow.
Exporters were aware of risks: Bankers
Amid allegations by exporters that some banks "trapped" them into buying forex derivatives that led to huge losses, bankers said investors were fully aware of the risks.
HDFC Bank customers suffer ATM, Net crash
Private sector lender, HDFC Bank on Wednesday said it has restored operations in its ATM, Internet Banking divisions that were disrupted on Tuesday due to a technical snag.
Rupee eases by two paise against dollar
The Indian rupee today moved down by two paise to 44.45/46, against the greenback due to fall in equity markets amid dollar buying by some banks.
'Banks mis-selling to exporters'
Small and medium exporters today charged some leading banks with "trapping" them into buying forex derivatives and pushing them into losses of around Rs 2,000 crore on mark-to-market basis and asked the Government and RBI to intervene in the matter.
Friday, August 15, 2008
Tides of 15.08.2008
Monday, August 11, 2008
Tides of 11.08.2008
Risk weight on housing loans is based on the loan/value ratio (LTV) and could increase from 50-75 per cent to 100 per cent for LTVs above 75 per cent as per the Basel II norms. LTV is the percentage of the loan against the value of the house. The Basel II guidelines do not specify whether the LTV calculations should be done on an ongoing basis or at the point of disbursing the loan. The report suggests that the LTV calculations should be done on an ongoing basis, especially during periods of falling prices. According to the report, the differential risk weighting on different asset classes under Basel II could help guide the proportion and direction of bank lending, such as lending to higher rated corporates or hedging exposures to small-scale industries with permitted collaterals and guarantees.
The committee has recommended that banks be permitted to take trading positions in interest rate futures, subjects to prudential regulations, including capital requirements. The committee also suggested that FIIs may be allowed to take long positions in the interest rate futures market, subject to the condition that the total gross exposure in the cash and the futures market does not exceed the extant maximum permissible cash market exposure limit.
Thursday, August 07, 2008
Tides of 7.08.2008
2. Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corporation Ltd (HSBC) sees profit growth in its Indian operations moderating in percentage terms in calendar year 2008 on the back of some slowdown in retail credit due to hardening interest rates and difficult collection environment. “Our (Indian operations) profit before tax grew 24 per cent in January-June 2008. I see some moderation in profit growth (in percentage terms) for the entire 2008. Last year, we had high double-digit growth. In 2008, we expect double-digit growth, but not as high as last year,” Ms Naina Lal Kidwai, Country Head, India, HSBC.
3. The Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry task force on non-banking financial companies (NBFCs) said that the sector should be treated at par with banks.It has recommended measures, including the setting up of a debt recovery tribunal, removing restrictions on overseas borrowings and on issuing hybrid financial instruments for meeting regulatory capital needs. “It is time that they (NBFCs) are not looked upon as weak links in the system and are given a regulatory treatment in keeping with that perception,” the former SBI Chairman, Mr M.S. Verma, who headed FICCI’s task force on NBFCs, said while releasing the panel’s report.
4. Union Bank of India and IndusInd Bank have hiked their prime lending rates by 75 basis points. This will lead to a hike in the interest rates of floating loans.Union Bank of India raised its benchmark prime lending rate to 14 per cent from 13.25 per cent with effect from August 8. IndusInd Bank raised its PLR to 17 per cent from 16.25 per cent. These are the latest among several banks that have increased prime lending rates, after the Reserve Bank of India increased key rates in the first quarter review of its annual Monetary Policy, last month.A press release from Union Bank of India here on Wednesday said the increase would impact advances with floating interest rate structure linked to BPLR. However, existing home loans will not be impacted by the hike. In order to encourage education loans, the bank has exempt education loans from the hike, the release said.In case of IndusInd Bank, all loans except those under the consumer finance division would be impacted by the hike, said a senior official from the bank.
5. Tamilnad Mercantile Bank (TMB) is setting up a separate overseas credit cell to ensure expedite quick delivery of credit to exporters. The cell, to be headed by an Assistant General Manager is being set up at the head office with the aim to double the clientele base in forex business.
6. In discussions with some shareholder groups , Lakshmi Vilas Bank agreed to withdraw its proposal for a Rs 250-crore Qualified Institutional Placement (QIP) issue. Sources told Business Line today that it was also agreed that after the Annual General Meeting on August 14, Lakshmi Vilas Bank will invite Federal Bank to take a seat on its board. Federal Bank has 4.99 per cent holding in LVB.This development is seen as the first step towards an eventual merger of LVB with Federal Bank, which has made no secret of its intention to take over LVB and a few other banks in the region. Federal Bank has 4.99 per cent in South Indian Bank and has recently bought a similar holding in Catholic Syrian Bank.The decision to withdraw the QIP was prompted by a representation made by one Mr K.R. Pradeep, whose family and associates have 5 per cent stake in LVB.
7. For banks that hoped to make their balance sheets presentable in the second quarter, the Reserve Bank of India has quietly slipped a spanner in the works.Most banks had hoped to convert their weak bottom lines into profits, by writing back provisions on non-performing loans. Bankers had hoped to offset losses on the large depreciation provided on their investment portfolios in the first quarter, by writing back provision on overdue farm sector non-performing assets. Post-farm loan waiver, these advances had ceased to be NPAs though the payment from the government will be over three years. The total farm loan waiver package is about Rs 72,000 crore. The entire compensation payout is expected to be completed only by July 2011. The RBI in a notification on July 30 mandated that banks would not be allowed to write back the provisions made on the overdue farm loans. Instead, the RBI’s notification said that the write-back of the provisions would be permitted only after full settlement of the waiver scheme. This was because a provision represented a permanent loss to the bank’s balance sheet on account of delayed cash flows.
8. To have an “area approach” for targeted and focused banking, the Lead Bank Scheme (LBS) was introduced in 1969, based on the recommendations of the Gadgil Study Group. The banker’s committee, headed by F. S. Nariman, concluded that districts would be the units for area approach and each district could be allotted to a particular bank which will perform the role of a Lead Bank. As a consortium leader, the Lead Bank would co-ordinate with government office s, banks and other stakeholders, undertake planning and formulation of Annual District Credit Plans through Block and District Consultative Committees and help in synergising all efforts to fulfil Plan priorities and district-specific requirements. The objectives of achieving 100 per cent financial inclusion, strengthening the microfinance and cooperative sector, and liberating the rural masses from the debt-trap, are possible only with a revitalised lead bank scheme, says VINOD R. RAO.
9. Standard Chartered Bank India has reported an 89 per cent jump in operating profit at $606 million in the first half of the calendar year 2008 from January to June, against $320 million in the corresponding period of the previous year. The bank now contributes 23.4 per cent of Standard Chartered Group’s global profit and is its second largest market next to Hong Kong.The results include the proceeds from the sale of the bank’s asset management business which contributed $146 million as well as a robust increase in income.Standard Chartered Bank had sold its mutual fund business to IDFC in March this year.Excluding the sale of the AMC, Standard Chartered Bank has seen a 44-per cent growth in profit at $460 million.
10. HDFC Bank is expecting a 35-per cent growth in its credit card portfolio this year despite concerns over the impact of increasing interest rates.“We are number one currently on an incremental basis in the issue of new credit cards and are very positive about this segment growth over next two years,” Mr Parag Rao, Head (Product, Portfolio & Service Delivery, Credit Cards) HDFC Bank, told Business Line over phone from Mumbai.As on date HDFC Bank has 4.2 million credit cards. The year-on-year growth for the last two years was about 35 per cent. “We are confident of maintaining it this year too,” Mr Rao said.Out of 4.2 million, 70 per cent of the cards are with the internal customers of the bank while the rest are in the open market base. On the strategy of the bank in its credit card business, the official said it would be an entry product after a savings account with the bank for many people.
Friday, August 01, 2008
1.08.2008
This is on a retail asset base of Rs 5-5.5 lakh crore across banks. The report, released on Thursday, said that the segments most affected by the decline in asset quality are unsecured segments such as personal loans and credit receivables, as well as two-wheeler, commercial vehicle and used car loans. Delinquencies have increased across the retail portfolios of banks, non-banking financial companies (NBFCs) and housing finance companies (HFCs).
Saturday, July 26, 2008
Tides of 26.07.2008
The bank has attributed the drop to the Rs 49-crore provisions made towards depreciation on investment in Government securities. Besides this, the bank has also made provisions for non-performing assets and other provisions as per the RBI guidelines. “But this is less than Rs 1 crore,” a bank official told Business Line.The operating profit rose by 20.72 per cent to Rs 79.95 crore (Rs 66.23 crore). The total interest income during the quarter increased by 28 per cent to Rs 327.67 crore (Rs 256.18 crore) and the interest on advances grew 31.15 per cent to Rs 253.93 crore (Rs 193.62 crore). Other income stood at Rs 48.73 crore.The bank’s total business increased to Rs 23,032.23 crore (Rs 17,212.76 crore), with deposits accounting for Rs 13,145.18 crore (Rs 9,998.40 crore) and the remaining Rs 9,887.05 crore (Rs 7,214.36 crore) for advances.
The RBI on Thursday issued a circular, which lists out a series of dos and don’ts about the protocol that will have to be maintained in the case of credit cards.The circular says that if an unsolicited card is issued , activated and billed for without the consent of the customer, the card issuing bank will not only have to reverse the charges, but also pay a penalty amounting to twice the value of the charges reversed.Additionally, help is also at hand from the banking ombudsman who will determine the amount of compensation payable for the loss of the complainant’s time, expenses incurred, harassment and the mental anguish suffered by him.The bank will also be held responsible if a card is misused before it reaches the customer. “It is clarified that any loss
Monday, July 14, 2008
Tides of 14.07.2008
Thursday, June 05, 2008
Tides of 5.06.2008
At the special State Level Bankers Committee meeting here , Syndicate Bank's Executive Director, Mr George Joseph, called on all the member banks in Karnataka to finalise the scheme before the end of the month. He said that the impact of the debt waiver scheme on Syndicate Bank was estimated at Rs 1,000 crore.
Sunday, May 25, 2008
Tides of 25.05.2008
“The guidelines issued on Friday have removed all doubts and are sufficiently clear. Imlementation of the scheme by June 30 should not be a problem,” said Dr K.C. Chakrabarty, Chairman and Managing Director of the bank, told Business Line.
This is the second week in a row that forex reserves have increased. In the previous week, the reserves had increased by $200 million to $312.7 billion.During the week under review, foreign currency assets increased by $1.342 billion to $304.118 billion, primarily due to a currency revaluation effect. The dollar was steady to weak, against the euro, during that week.
“We have a cash surplus of $800 million,” says Mr Raghavan Seetharaman, Group CEO, Doha Bank, adding “we are looking at acquisitions globally.”
Sunday, May 18, 2008
Tides of 18.05.2008
1. Punjab National Bank registered posted over two-fold jump in net profit to Rs 544 crore for the fourth quarter ended March 31 on the back of better recovery and improved margin. The bank had a net profit of Rs 238 crore in the fourth quarter of 2006-07. The total income of the bank rose to Rs 4,417 crore for the fiscal ended March 31, up by 19 per cent, from Rs 3,713 crore in the year-ago period.Besides, improvement in net interest margin, the sharp rise in the profit is also due to the fact bank has changed the accounting policy and have written back provisions in excess of Rs 500 crore on account of pension liability, which was provided in the first three quarters. However, to replenish the pension liability, the bank has made provisions from reserve under the new accounting policy. And in turn also revalued some of the fixed assets such as building of the bank.
2. Minister of state for communications and information technology Jyotiraditya Scindia has urged Finance Minister P Chidambaram to raise interest rates on post-office savings schemes to make them more attractive investment instruments.“Unless interest rates of small savings schemes are revised upwards, there may not be any change in the present situation due to which post office small savings schemes will keep losing their attractiveness rapidly,” Scindia said in a letter written to Chidambaram last week.A study carried out by Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry (Assocham) has showed that total receipts under the small saving schemes during the financial year 2006-07 were worth Rs. 1,37,560 crore against Rs. 1,73,283 crore in the previous year. This was much lower than total saving bank deposits with commercial banks that stood at Rs. 6,55,274 crore at the end of 2006-07.“The main cause of concern is present interest rates due to which investors of these schemes are facing financial loss,” Scindia said.
3. The Export-Import Bank of the US (US Exim Bank) has set a target of granting $6 billion (over Rs 25,000 crore) through letters of credit (LoC) to Indian carriers for acquiring aircraft from US producers. The US Exim Bank provides credit assistance to projects against imports from the US. The loan values are tied directly to purchase of US goods and services.The bank is also offering pre-approved LoCs of $2.2 billion (over Rs 9,200 crore) to eight Indian financial institutions for onward lending against imports from the US. “Our commitments to aircraft purchases from India will rise in the future. We are planning to offer LoCs of $6 billion to airlines in India for buying aircraft from the US,” US Exim Bank Chairman and President James H Lambright said here today.
4. Citigroup Inc on Friday said it intends to shed $400 billion of assets over the next two to three years, in a drive to become more efficient. In slides posted on the largest U.S. bank's web site, Citigroup said it has about $500 billion of "legacy assets." It said it expects to reduce this amount to less than $100 billion within two to three years.Citigroup also said it is targeting annual net revenue growth of 10 percent from core operations. It said this includes increases of 7 percent from card operations, 8 percent from consumer banking, 9 percent from both securities and banking and from wealth management, and 14 percent from transaction services.
5. The financial crisis in the US is taking a toll on India’s infrastructure funding. The much-hyped India Infrastructure Initiative, which was announced by the government in February last year, has hit a roadblock with US-based private equity company Blackstone, a key sponsor of the programme, backing out. The Central government’s plan involved creating a $5-billion corpus for infrastructure funding through a collaboration between Citigroup and Blackstone from the US and Infrastructure Development Finance Company Ltd (IDFC) and India Infrastructure Finance Company Ltd (IIFCL) from New Delhi.About $3 billion of this was to be channelled as debt assistance to infrastructure projects, while rest would take the equity route.
6. The country’s foreign exchange reserves rose by $200 million to $312.7 billion for the week ended May 9, according to the RBI’s Weekly Statistical Supplement.In the previous week, the reserves had fallen by $371 million to $312.5 billion.During the week under review, foreign currency assets increased by $200 million to $302.776 billion, primarily due to a currency revaluation effect.Foreign currency assets expressed in US dollar terms include the effect of appreciation or depreciation of non-US currencies (such as euro, sterling, yen) held in reserves. The euro and the yen were weak against the dollar, during the week in question.Gold and SDRs remained unchanged at $9.427 billion and $18 million, respectively. The country’s reserve position in the IMF stood at $479 million.
7. Banks started charging a service fee of Rs 100 for every forex transaction of $10,000 and above and Rs 50 on transactions of less than $10,000 from May 16, following the notification by the government to levy service tax. Banks will now have to levy a service tax on this fee. A forex dealer with a public sector bank said that this was decided at a meeting organised by the Indian Banks’ Association, on Thursday.As per the government notification the service tax was to be levied on the gross value of the transaction, as there was no service charge. But this would have worked out to be very costly for banks, as the margins on the foreign currency transactions are not very high. So, banks have decided to charge a service fee and levy tax on that fee.
Typically, all inter-bank transactions are above $10,000. Only in case of customer transactions the amount may be lower, the bank official said.
8. A circular from ICICI Bank to its customers, informing the need to maintain a minimum quarterly average balance of Rs 10,000 in the savings account, effective from July 1, is felt to be discriminatory by the small retail investors in the city. The circular issued on April 7 informed the customers of the increase effected in the minimum quarterly average balance in the savings account from Rs 5,000 to Rs 10,000 and the need to maintain the same from July 1 onwards. Retail i nvestors registered with ICICI Direct.Com, who earlier were allowed to open 3-in-1 account for trading, banking and demat purposes, requiring a minimum balance of Rs 5,000 in their savings account, say the account, for them, has been mainly for trading and the proposed move is discriminatory.
9. Lakshmi Vilas Bank's `Technology Centre' was inaugurated in Chennai this morning by the Reserve Bank of India Regional Director, Mr F.R. Joseph. The centre is expected to be the nerve centre for the entire IT operations of the bank. It has online monitoring features for its network, applications and various production servers. Mr Joseph also launched the IP phone facility. The LVB Managing Director, Mr V.S. Reddy, said more technology- driven products would be unveiled soon.
10. Citigroup has no plans of exiting its consumer finance business in India even though there are bad debts, Mr Sanjay Nayar, CEO of Citi India, said.“We have a large portfolio in Citi Financial which offers finance to low and middle-income consumers. We are not exiting the business but there will be some repositioning, re-segmentation of some consumer base,” said Mr Nayar.
Friday, May 02, 2008
`Tides of 2.05.2008
2. Bankers on Tuesday dubbed as "sensible" the marginal increase in statutory deposits - CRR - announced by RBI, saying the system had good liquidity but most of them would wait to decide on hiking lending rates."It is not my sense that interest rates should rise," market leader SBI said, while the largest private bank ICICI said it would "wait and watch" - a view shared by most of the bankers."Ultimately interest rates are subject to demand and supply. Liquidity is good... I would wait and watch," said KV Kamath, CEO and MD of ICICI Bank.HSBC India CEO Naina Lal Kidwai felt that "some banks might pass it on to the customers. HSBC would decide on its interest rates in about two-weeks."Bankers were unanimous that RBI's policy was aimed at balancing growth and containing inflation and would not hurt the industry much.
For the 14 banks that have released their numbers, there has been an 11 per cent growth in profits. The picture might have been much worse but for the much higher profits posted by a few banks such as Bank of India and Corporation Bank. Lack of pricing power or the inability to pass on higher costs was visible.
Monday, April 28, 2008
Tides of 28.04.2008
Tuesday, April 22, 2008
Tides of 22.04.2008
Friday, April 18, 2008
Tides of 18.04.2008
Since banks would be left with less cash to lend and have to source funds at a higher cost, including by raising deposit rates, they may increase lending rates that will in turn temper demand and cool inflation that is at a three-year high of 7.14 per cent.The CRR would be hiked by 0.25 per cent from April 26 and by an identical percentage from May 10.Year-on-year inflation, which was 3.83 per cent during the last credit policy in January, had gone up to 7.41 per cent on March 29 before marginally falling to 7.14 per cent on April 5.
Typically, the time between an investor putting in money for investing in an IPO and getting a refund after the shares are allotted, is three weeks and the bankers to the issue enjoy this money free for that period. Most IPOs are subscribed many times over and the banks have enjoyed this huge free float. According to Delhi-based primary market data provider Prime Database, a set of domestic and foreign banks active in this space could have gained at least Rs 2,300 crore in 2007-08 from this float. In 2006-07, banks have made Rs 630 crore from this business. A Mint analysis of IPO subscription data, provided by Prime Database, shows that 76 IPOs last year collected more than Rs 6.3 trillion, from retail investors, high net worth individuals (HNIs) and qualified institutional investors (QIBs) and the money was kept with banks for 14-35 days.
The bank has already conducted the programme at a leather cluster in Agra, ICICI Senior General Manager and Global head SME Vijay Chandok told reporters here."The SME CEO Knowledge series will enable us to cater to the entrepreneurs at the root level," he said.
A host of SBI branches are being identified for issuance of credit cards and the initiative would be operational by June, he said.The company is also planning to launch new products specifically for the SBI Branch channel.
“Though our network is now present across the country there will be more focus on tapping the South Indian market over the next two years,” Mr Ghosh said.Plans were afoot to open new branches in the tier-II and tier-III towns, he added.
Friday, April 04, 2008
Tides of 4.04.2008
"It would be appropriate to consider the evolution of a path towards reduction of government ownership in a manner that minimises dislocation among various stakeholders," the report said.
It has taken the cue from the new generation banks. ESOP has become the order of the day and our introduction is an extension of the logic.”
Currently, banks have to keep 25 per cent of their net demand and time liabilities in government securities as SLR requirement. Last year, the Government empowered the RBI to specify the SLR to be maintained by banks.The report of the High-Level Group has favoured alignment of banks’ cash reserve ratio (CRR) over time with global benchmarks. The Group was established to comprehensively examine the different aspects influencing the performance of the services sector and suggest short-term and long term policy measures to improve and sustain its competitiveness in the coming years.
